I particularly enjoyed the ‘Inclusivity’ discussion on Monday, I found it thought provoking and felt it addressed some very relevant but complex topics that I can relate to and see first-hand as a technician.
I read the Introduction of Grace, S. & Gravestock, P. (2008) Inclusion and Diversity: Meet the Needs of All Students. Routledge. I also had a look at Equality and Diversity for Academics: Inclusive Practice Factsheet and Equality and Diversity for Academics: Promoting Good Relations from Equality Challenge Unit as further reading.
The Introduction of Grace, S. & Gravestock, P. (2008) Inclusion and Diversity: Meet the Needs of All Students I found interesting. It discusses how the volume is to encourage members of staff that are new to Higher Education to think about their teaching and minimise the risk of any students being disadvantaged. I would consider myself to be early in my teaching career and having only worked in HE for a year (on Monday! :0) ) I think it would be useful to read the rest of the book.
What makes students feel included and excluded in your teaching? Share your experience. & How are student able to bring their own life experiences and gained knowledge into their learning on you course/workshop?
These questions made me think of the topic of Inclusivity in relation to experience I have had taking part in a Teaching Intern Scheme while doing my MA. I went to Glasgow School of Art for a 6 day, self-run and initiated project as a lecturer. I had about 25 2nd years BA Jewellery and Silversmithing students to run my project with, ‘Powers of Objects’. The aim of the project was for the students to research, design and make prototypes of a ‘Modern Day Amulet’ for themselves. It was to get them to think more conceptually and create objects with meaning by putting a bit more of themselves into the work – bringing their own life experiences and acquired knowledge to their learning. To make sure all students were comfortable with the project and it didn’t conflict with any personal beliefs, the students could take it as literally or as far as they wished.
It was a fantastic experience and a learning curve that really made me want to teach in HE. However, while one student started to explain her idea in the seminar (it had changed from the previous tutorial) she began to cry. She was a foreign student from China and explained that she was homesick, missing friends and family and how she felt she didn’t have close friends in Glasgow. It was a really sad situation, she had spent the last year and a half had been really lonely in the UK and I don’t think anyone was really aware of it. She was exceedingly shy and I think even if support was available I’m not sure she would have known about it or approached anyone about it. From experience I also believe such things are not normally openly talked about in her culture. I found this a difficult situation as I felt an enormous amount of guilt for initiating the situation by means of the project. I think it was something she was already upset about and announcing to the class that she didn’t have any friends actually made them instantly act differently towards her – they became much friendlier. I think the rest of the group who had grown into friend groups or pairs realised her loneliness had gone unnoticed. By the end of the project she seemed much more part of the group as a whole. It could have ended differently but was a positive outcome in this situation.
I also notice a lot of segregation in the workshop space currently at CSM, especially in the general workshop area where we have woodwork, metal and air benches. The benches are spaced apart to maximise use and availability for students but this also encourages grouping and cliques of students. I have noticed and thought about it more since the ‘Inclusivity’ talk and the groups often seem to be of the same ethnicities or from the same country. I was surprised the other day when there was a group of 2nd year students on one bench from one country and a student on the other bench from another country and they didn’t talk. The individual needed to borrow some equipment so I suggested she asked the group and she didn’t know any of their names. When I went to the group, they didn’t know her name either – after a whole year of being on the same course. After a bit of me going back and forth and feeling like I was in the school playground, the equipment was lent and a conversation was had. However I think this is an issue of cliques forming, (encouraged by the dynamic of the room) when people take comfort in association and what they are used to eg languages, common interests and backgrounds rather than being a discriminatory issue. Although unfortunately I’m sure discrimination is present in some cases. Dynamics and inclusivity seem to be working better on a long new table we have had put in which sits about 30 students at one time. It eliminates cliques forming as easily because students are sat in a continuous circle so it is more open and students face each other rather than just facing inwards in their small group as is the case on the other benches. However this is a problem of inclusivity vs practicality and health and safety and for now the latter wins – the woodwork, metal and air benches must stay separate to be able to accommodate the ever growing number of students.
I also think this is a problem with growing course sizes (due to government cuts). A certain course we supply technical support to has grown this year from 90 to 120 students and I think there is bound to be more groups forming and less inclusion in a course as a whole – which is sad. Therefore more effort is needed from staff to counter act the effect, which was also discussed in the Introduction, Grace, S. & Gravestock, P. (2008) Inclusion and Diversity: Meet the Needs of All Student. Routledge.
Picture of a Induction in the workbench area.
Dear Hannah
Very touching comments about your latest experience with some of your foreign students.
I am finding this PG Cert extremely interesting since it is making me and my students questioning ourselves a lot of things related to their culture and behavior at school. I have worked closely with an asian group in order to get some answers for this specific post and the answers given by them they blew away my mind and made me see both this group and the rest of my asian students under a completely different light! Their relationship with each other according to age and their respect to elderly students and tutors was also a very interesting aspect of how they interact with each other, significantly different from other european students.
Hi Hannah
Well done on helping that poor girl, it seems that the group project helped her in the long run.
You’ve made another interesting observation in how even the class set up can play a role in creating an inclusive environment. i think this is something i can take into consideration when teaching my own class of 120 students.
Great food for thought
Thanks
Kuldeep
Dear Elisa and Kuldeep,
Thank you both very much for your comments.
Elisa it sounds like you really made some progress with inclusivity in your area – I also think the cultural differences among the students at UAL is very interesting and not something you really know about or understand without delving further… I think something that would be easier and maybe more accessible with a smaller group of regular students to discuss such topic with – we have 1000 students in and out the workshops so its harder to build up such relationships.
Kuldeep, let me know how it goes with your 120 students! Definitely some food for thought… this PGCert has broadened my ideas around teaching and hopfully given it more depth.
Best, Hannah